LONDON - Global health donors pledged nearly US$600 million (S$805 million) towards eliminating cervical cancer on March 5, at the first global forum dedicated to fighting the disease.

The World Bank, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the UN children’s agency Unicef said in a joint statement that the funding would go towards expanding access to vaccination, screening and treatment worldwide.

A woman dies of cervical cancer roughly every two minutes, around 90 per cent of them in low- and middle-income countries, the partners said, where access to preventative vaccines as well as screening and treatment can be very limited.

That contrasts with many high-income countries that introduced the vaccine in the 2000s.

The shot protects against the human papillomavirus virus (HPV), the cause of most cervical cancers worldwide.

“We have the knowledge and the tools to make cervical cancer history,” said Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the World Health Organisation director-general, but the programmes are “still not reaching the scale required”.

The Global Cervical Cancer Elimination forum, held in Cartagena, Colombia, presented the opportunity to change this, he said, as governments and global health partners committed to work together on ending the disease.

The WHO has already endorsed countries switching from a two- or three-dose vaccination strategy to one-dose, to protect more girls.

Countries at the forum like the Democratic Republic of Congo said they would start introducing the shot as soon as possible.

The World Bank will commit US$400 million over three years, with US$180 million from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and US$10 million from Unicef. REUTERS