Students clash over hijab at Teheran University

Every year, with the advent of the holy Islamic month of Ramadan, the authorities strictly enforce the mandatory Islamic dress code. PHOTO: ST FILE

TEHERAN (AFP) - Clashes erupted between Iranian students at Teheran University on Monday (May 13) during a demonstration against the enforcement of wearing the hijab or Islamic head covering, media reports said.

"A number of students gathered... claiming that morality police and security forces had entered the university" to warn students against failing to observe compulsory hijab laws, the semi-official ISNA news agency reported.

The agency reported that a vice-president in charge of cultural affairs at the university had attempted to speak to the students but was "physically prevented" from doing so.

The vice-president, Mr Majid Sarsangi, denied that any police or security forces had entered the university grounds.

But he said "two groups of students with opposing thoughts and ideals unfortunately clashed with each other while we tried to calm down the enraged students".

ISNA published parts of a statement issued by the students protesting against enforcement methods that said female students faced "severe checks when entering the university".

"The imposition of one type of attire on students... is a direct violation of their human rights," it added.

Fars news agency, which is close to ultra-conservatives, said scuffles broke out between the protesters and other students who supported the enforcement of the hijab rule when demonstrators began marching in the grounds and shouting what it called "law-breaking slogans".

They "were shouting slogans against attire laws and observance of hijab", Mr Ali Tolouie, the head of Teheran University Student Basij Organisation, told Fars, adding the protesters' statement "shows they are against Islam itself".

There were no reports of any casualties or arrests.

Following the 1979 Islamic revolution, compulsory hijab was enforced throughout Iran, with women forced to dress modestly and cover themselves with the Islamic veil.

Every year, with the advent of the holy Islamic month of Ramadan, the authorities strictly enforce the mandatory Islamic dress code.

There have been a number of protests, mostly by women over the years, with the latest major protests being the "Dokhtaran-e enghelab", or the Girls of Revolution Street.

That particular protest began after an Iranian woman stood on a pillar box on Enghelab Avenue in December 2017 without the mandatory long coat and raised her white veil on a stick, an act that was copied by women in different cities in spite of arrests that followed.

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